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PREPARING
YOUR HOME FOR YOUR LIFE WITH A TOTAL JOINT
Although the goal of your total hip and / or knee surgery
is to function independently in your home, you will achieve this goal
only several months after the surgery. Until then, you must adapt your home to your
limited mobility during the first months after the total hip or knee surgery. Your home
should be safe and easy to live in during these months.

The main rules
for preparation of your home for you and your total
joint:
 | arrange all things so that you can reach them without
bending your hips past 90 degrees. |
 | make your home a safe place without a risk for falling 
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Here are some points to consider:
 | Stairs: |
you will be learned to climb and descend stairs before you
go home. But climbing stairs several times a day may be extremely tiresome. So if you live
in a multi-level home, consider where you will stay after coming home. If you have a
bedroom, toilet, and bathroom upstairs, but are living the most part of the day on the
ground-floor, consider arranging for living on the ground-floor only. You will need to
move the bedroom, toilet, etc. to this ground-floor.
Evaluate the stairs inside and outside your home for safety, also the steps at the
entrance to your house. Make sure that the handrails are sturdy, install handrails on both
sides of the steps for maximum convenience and safety when going up and down. Install
handrails for the steps at the entrance to your house. Of course, a sloping plateau
instead of steps at the outside entrance will be a better solution.

 | Bathrooms / toilets: |
Bathrooms should be safe. Remember that the first six weeks
you will be on crutches. There should be room in your bathroom for you to maneuver with
them. Adapt your bathroom so that you can sit without bending your hips past 90 degrees.
Consider following improvements now (if you dont have done it earlier):
installing shower instead of the bathtub,
installing a rail on wall in the shower, installing a bench
/seat in the shower,
installing raised toilet seat,
installing a rail on wall beside the toilet seat,
installing non-slip mat inside the toilet and a shelf for
your toilet supplies within easy reach.

 | Kitchens
Again, safety and efficiency is the guideline when you are adapting your kitchen for your
postoperative needs. Place all objects in your kitchen (pots, pans, cleaning supplies) as
well as frozen meals in the freezer, at waist level to avoid bending your new hip/ knee
joint too much. Procure kitchen carts to carry dishes, pans,etc.
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Other home
adaptations:
Floors: clear your pathways from all
unnecessary objects
Household Pets: You will need assistance with their care
while using a walker or crutches. Consider your safety while living on crutches in a home
with a household pet.
Carpets: even those with rubberized back can be an obstacle to crutches or walkers, so put
them away during your recovery period.
Furniture: have high chairs and sofas to sit on - if necessary put foam cushions on them,
or order chair leg heightens.
Recliners: if they have correct height they are a popular type of chairs
If your bed is too low, see if you can rent a high hospital
bed

Useful devices
Long-handled reacher
Sock tool
Long-handled sponge
Backpack
Water bottle
Cordless phone with belt clip

Create a comfortable area in your living room
Place all things that you will need often within easy reach in this comfortable area. Such
comfortable area may be a table placed besides a comfortable chair in your living room.
Place on the table a telephone, TV remote control, notepad, newspapers, a book, a thermos
bottle with warm coffee and a cup

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